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    Home / Instruments / Hospital Anxiety and Depression scale (HADS)


    Hospital Anxiety and Depression scale (HADS)

    [ Distributed by Mapi Research Trust
    Developed in 1983 ]

    Author(s)
    Snaith RP
    Zigmond AS
    Purpose
      Pathology:
    Psychiatry/psychology

      Disease:
    Anxiety
    Depression

      Objective:
    To detect states of anxiety and depression

      Population:
    Adult
    Characteristics
      Type of instrument:
    Signs and symptoms

      Mode of administration:
    Self-administered

      Number of items:
    14

      Existence of database:
    No

      Time recall:
    In the past week
     
    Language(s)
      Original language:
    English for the UK

      List of existing translations:
    (the translations may not have undergone a full linguistic validation process. Please check status of translations with Mapi Research Trust / the developers / copyright holders / distributors)

    Afrikaans*
    Estonian
    Latvian*
    Spanish*
    Arabic for Dubai*
    Farsi
    Lithuanian*
    Spanish for Argentina*
    Arabic for Egypt*
    Filipino*
    Malay*
    Spanish for Colombia*
    Arabic for Tunisia*
    Finnish*
    Malayam
    Spanish for Chile*
    Bengali
    French*
    Maltese*
    Spanish for Mexico*
    Bulgarian*
    French for Belgium*
    Mandarin*
    Spanish for Peru*
    Cantonese*
    French for Canada*
    Mandarin for Singapore*
    Spanish for Puerto Rico*
    Cantonese for Hong-Kong*
    German
    Mandarin for Taiwan*
    Spanish for South America
    Croatian*
    German for Austria
    Marathi*
    Spanish for the USA*
    Czech*
    Greek*
    Norwegian*
    Swedish*
    Danish*
    Gujarati
    Polish*
    Tagalog
    Dutch*
    Hebrew
    Portuguese
    Tamil*
    Dutch for Belgium
    Hindi*
    Portuguese for Brazil*
    Telugu*
    English for Australia*
    Hungarian*
    Punjabi
    Thai*
    English for Canada*
    Icelandic
    Romanian*
    Turkish
    English for Malaysia*
    Indonesian
    Russian*
    Ukrainian*
    English for Pakistan*
    Italian*
    Russian for Ukraine*
    Urdu*
    English for South Africa*
    Japanese
    Serbian*
    Yoruba
    English for the Philippines*
    Kannada*
    Sinhalese
     
    English for the USA*
    Korean*
    Slovenian
     
     


    * translations performed by the Mapi Institute
     


    Last update: September 2009
    Last update in collaboration with the author: April 2008


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