Hospital Anxiety and Depression scale (HADS)

[ Distributed by MAPI Research Trust
Developed in 1983 ]

Author(s)
Snaith RP
Zigmond AS
Purpose
  Pathology:
Psychiatry/psychology

  Disease:
Anxiety
Depression

  Objective:
To detect states of anxiety and depression

  Population for intended use:
Adult
Characteristics
  Type of instrument:
Signs and symptoms

  Administration mode:
Self-administered

  Number of items:
14

  Existence of database:
No

  Recall/Observation period:
In the past week
 
Language(s)
  Original language:
English for the UK

  List of existing translations:
The translations listed below may not have undergone a full linguistic validation process and may require further work to be suitable for use in a study.

This list of translations is subject to constant changes, therefore please check the status of translations with MAPI Research Trust / the developers / copyright holders / distributors

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Afrikaans*
Estonian
Latvian*
Spanish*
Arabic for Dubai*
Farsi
Lithuanian*
Spanish for Argentina*
Arabic for Egypt*
Filipino*
Malay*
Spanish for Colombia*
Arabic for Tunisia*
Finnish*
Malayam
Spanish for Chile*
Bengali
French*
Maltese*
Spanish for Mexico*
Bulgarian*
French for Belgium*
Mandarin*
Spanish for Peru*
Cantonese*
French for Canada*
Mandarin for Singapore*
Spanish for Puerto Rico*
Cantonese for Hong-Kong*
German
Mandarin for Taiwan*
Spanish for South America
Croatian*
German for Austria
Marathi*
Spanish for the USA*
Czech*
Greek*
Norwegian*
Swedish*
Danish*
Gujarati
Polish*
Tagalog
Dutch*
Hebrew
Portuguese*
Tamil*
Dutch for Belgium
Hindi*
Portuguese for Brazil*
Telugu*
English for Australia*
Hungarian*
Punjabi
Thai*
English for Canada*
Icelandic
Romanian*
Turkish
English for Malaysia*
Indonesian
Russian*
Ukrainian*
English for Pakistan*
Italian*
Russian for Ukraine*
Urdu*
English for South Africa*
Japanese
Serbian*
Yoruba
English for the Philippines*
Kannada*
Sinhalese
 
English for the USA*
Korean*
Slovenian
 
 


* translations performed by the MAPI Institute


Note: The author has selected MAPI Institute as exclusive linguistic validation company to ensure the production of harmonized and consistent language versions.
For additional information on available translations of this instrument, or for a project involving new languages, please contact our Information Unit at contact@mapi-trust.org
 


Last update: December 2011
Last update in collaboration with the author: April 2008


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